Ratiocination

I get up each morning (at a ridiculous hour) and settle in with coffee and a well-lit easy chair and read. That time is my favorite time of day. Right now I have several books going, and where once I would try to work my way through them as if they were assigned reading, I now allow them to penetrate the cranium and stop whenever I’ve had enough, or as a famous Far Side cartoon once had a student asking a teacher: “May I be excused? My brain is full.” (In that cartoon, Gary Larson drew the kid with an unusually small head compared to the kids around him.)

There’s a reason for the video above, and I will get to it in short order. But first I want to thank commenter TimR for recommending the book Life: The Movie, by Neal Gabler to me. I’ve got a long way to go, because, you know, my brain fills up quickly, but the following entry caught my attention this morning, right around 3:45 AM:

“Neil Postman, one of the most brilliant and articulate critics of popular culture, say the Graphic Revolution* inaugurating a whole new way of appropriating information that would ultimately change the nature of information itself. In Postman’s view, each medium is a “unique mode of discourse” that enforces  its own ideas of intelligence. Print demanded ratiocination.** “To engage the written word means to follow a line of thought which requires considerable powers of classifying, inference-making and reasoning,” Postman wrote in Amusing Ourselves to Death. It followed that a predominantly print-based society, as America’s was  until the late nineteenth century, while not necessarily one coruscating*** with intellectual brilliance, nevertheless was one in which logic, order and context prevailed. An image-based society, on the other hand, dispensed with all these because images did not demand them. How much logical discipline did one need to recognize a picture?” (pp 54-55)

I have acquaintances who, thankfully, while aware of this blog I write, do not read it. So I can speak freely here of two conversations. On separate occasions each stated quite bluntly “I (we) do not read.” The last time was in response to my recommending something in writing to one of them, and the tone of the response, while not harsh, was final: “Don’t try to approach us with printed word. We only do images.”

This is a commentary on our state of existence, and why so much propaganda passes from the governing forces down to not just common, but all people with such ease. There seems to be no natural resistance. There is no logic, order or context needed to pass on ideas. Think, for a moment, about galvanizing images of our heritage:

  • A Native American quietly weeping at the site of a polluted landscape;
  • Ronald Reagan lighting up with open arms as his wife, Nancy entered the oval office.
  • Robert F. Kennedy Jr. laying on the floor next to a pool of blood, a young waiter crying over him.
  • Several men in suits looking about over a small group crowd of disinterested onlookers as Martin Luther King, Jr. lay shot and killed on a balcony.
  • Janet Jackson exposing her breast at a Superbowl performance with Justin Timberlake.
  • Bruce Jenner running with an American flag after medaling in the decathlon.
  • The body of a young girl with a river of blood running from her at Kent State University.
  • Donald Trump defiantly raising a fist (and stupidly  exposing himself to further gunfire) after a bullet clips his ear.
  • John F. Kennedy’s brain exploding on camera.
  • Jane Fonda sitting in a gun turret in Hanoi, North Vietnam.

Dated images? Of course! But I’ve no doubt all readers of all ages here are familiar with, well, most of them. Cameras can capture essence, but in the hands of professionals, create their own reality. I would bet, with only verbal description as given above, that each of you can visualize the image I am describing. They were all contrived, planned, discussed, staged and photographed well in advance. None represented anything real.

Back to why I used the opening video. I am going to offer up two images below that took the place of  logic, order or context, that would have prevailed in a written-word society. The ideas promoted by these photos would be harshly ridiculed by people who could classify, make inferences, and reason. They would conclude that a hoax was afoot. 

In the top image, Karen Carpenter is receiving some kind of award for a track and field performance. [Context]: Perspective is messed up, with the hands of each woman being too close when the heads are at such a distance. Neither women in the photo is looking at  the other. [Logic]: Karen Carpenter was not a runner, hurdler, or distance runner. She was not built for such things, and anyway, had no time. That cannot her body. [Order]: Karen’s head is out of proportion to her body, as is that of the other woman, to the surrounding images in the photograph. Both heads are misplaced in that photo, pasted in from another venue.  

In the lower image, Karen’s face is distorted almost beyond recognition. [Logic]: For the face to be distorted in that manner, the underlying bones, the skull, would have to have been misshapen. I’ve never seen a disease, except for perhaps ALS (Stephen Hawking), that affects bone structure in that manner. [Context]: Karen is wearing a strapped top of some kind, and her shoulders appear normal. Her hair is normal, and the product of some work, perhaps a wig, as is common for celebrities. Her neck is not properly aligned with her head. I know of no disease that moves the head atop the neck in such a manner. [Order] Her smile is out of the ordinary for a person so ill, her teeth and gums oddly exposed as we might find in a refugee dying of starvation.

So, I was sitting at a dinner table with a small group, and one person there talked about how her parents had been big fans of the Carpenters, and how tragic Karen Carpenter’s early death was. Further, she added, anorexia is known to cause the head to grow very big. I sat in silence, my normal reaction. “Good God!”, I thought. She needs to be set straight, but I cannot override the “truth” of our era. 

Anyway, people suffering from starvation (anorexia, in this case) often have diminished bodies, rib cages exposed, skin sagging where underlying fat tissue has gone away. But the underlying bone structure is unchanged. The skull does not grow bigger. Where would the nutrients come from to cause that?

The point here is that the person relaying to me the idea that Karen Carpenter’s head was swollen and elongated by anorexia was reacting to seeing the photos above. Information was successfully and easily conveyed to her, and only by images. Karen didn’t die in 1983, and in fact I think I might have located her in Fort Myers, Florida one time using TruePeopleSearch, a resource that has become impossible to use due to misdirection and need for credit card information. She would have been 73 at that time, so it would have been 2023. (She and I were born a month apart in 1950.)

The list above the photos is our 20th Century reality, images that galvanized our thoughts and took the place of logic, order and context … skills we no longer possess. We are now more than ever in human history the product of manipulation via images. We are, as a result, deeply brainwashed and easily beguiled, fooled, and misled by news, television, movies and videos. Representative government is a joke, which helps me understand why votes are not counted, not really. If CIA Director Bill Casey is accurately quoted in 1981 saying “We’ll know our disinformation program is complete when everything the American public believes is false,” (since “debunked”, of course, by Quora and other easy sources), all I can say is “Mission Accomplished.” (Of course, those two words were uttered on television by President George W. Bush, and so belong in the list above.)

I opened this piece with Karen Carpenter and Ella Fitzgerald singing because each, at that time, possessed a beautiful singing voice. (I wonder now if Fil Henley of Wings of Pegasus, all over YouTube, will tell me they were just lip syncing.) It was just a treat for me to hear then, and then I quickly thought how hard it must now be for Karen to have been possessed of such talent, and then to have to live in her basement since 1983 (in Fort Myers?) practicing her drumming. At age 75, she won’t be recognizable in public, and so has freedom of movement. But her fairy tale life ended in 1983 when a business decision made by music moguls who determined that she and Richard’s brand of music had to be shitcanned, set aside, to make way for new genres,  the kind of noise that kids are now inured to and that are offensive to more sedate and dispassionate listeners, like me. We older people are not easily manipulated by music any more, but, you know, we have TV news to fill that void. 

__________

*Graphic Revolution: Term coined by Daniel Boorstein to describe the rise in visual imagery displacing the printed word, late nineteenth to early twentieth centuries. 

**Ratiocination: Reasoning, conscious deliberate inference; the activity or process of reasoning.

***Coruscate: To give forth flashes of light; sparkle and glitter,

PS: Three takeaways from this essay: Classify, make inferences, reason. I might also add, practice, practice, practice.

15 thoughts on “Ratiocination

  1. I just saw a movie a few days ago that recreated one of the examples he gave – the first major TV spectacle to grip the nation – the Senate hearings into Frank Costello and the mob. The hilarious thing is that for some supposed protocol reason, the cameramen were only allowed to film his hands, so for several days the nation saw his hands fidgeting with a cigarette pack and lighter, and other “business,” as he entertainingly responded to questions. Like some kind of avant garde performance art!

    Anyway Deniro plays him in a recent movie, and they included that. Even played straight it borders on Naked Gun territory of slapstick comedy, and could so easily be played that way.

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    1. I remember reading of that event. The spectacle of televised hearings is too ludicrous for comment.

      I watched a 1974 Johnny Carson show where Karen and Richard played and then sat with Johnny. They talked about taking a small plane out of South Bend, and one of the engines just dying on them. Richard said they had a highly skilled pilot or would have perished. I wondered if they were meant to be killed off before her actual removal from public view.

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      1. I wouldn’t know what to make of that.. maybe just an actual engine problem? I’m not sure how risky those small planes actually are, when you put aside their seemingly frequent use in staging deaths.

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    2. That is too funny. Another artifact of a fake poorly done, or obviously done, without critical reporting.

      I’m trying to think why they would have only shown his hands during the hearing. The best explanation I can think of is the cameraman was “threatened” that if he showed Costello on camera he might get whacked. Which pushes the myth of a omnipotent “Italian” mafia, that supposedly put a hit on JFK. To this day, the most popular myth is the mafia killed JFK, and RFK, for supposedly going after them.

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      1. In the movie, which seems faithful to the official storyline, it’s shown that first many other mobsters testify on camera but “take the fifth” repeatedly. Then Costello tells his wife, I’m going to answer their request to appear and not do this stupid fifth amendment thing – everyone knows you’re guilty if you do that. I’ll answer their questions, but [I guess?] just sort of confine it to my “respectable businessman” cover.

        So when he appears, one senator explains that since he came as a courtesy, voluntarily, and is not being prosecuted, (or something I’m unclear exactly) they’ve decided, or maybe it’s a rule, not to let TV show his face.. I should have noted their exact explanation but really it’s just some kind of brush off, because I guess someone thought this would be gripping TV, or hilariously absurd or something..

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  2. Lynyrd Skynyrd profited greatly from a plane crash. The main loss to the band was their lead singer who was replaced after a hiatus by his “brother”. Their last official album before the crash had a cover with the band standing amidst flames. That’s enough for me.

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    1. Ronnie had a cousin named “Jimmy” looked very similar. I’d say fake event. But why? I don’t think boosting album sales was the point at that time they were just getting big. The more interviews and videos I watch of that event shows alot of misinfo. The drummer being shot by a scared farmer was a lame addition to the story. Looking at the last names of the band brings in the MM theories. Even if you get 1st class accommodations, life on the road in a touring band isn’t that great, the fun fizzles out after awhile, time to do something else or be assigned to something else.

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      1. Indeed they may, but the idea of murdering by sabotage of airplane seems a bit like a Hollywood invention. Much like a carbomb, e.g. the hit on Ace Rothstein in Casino. If you are really going to whack someone there are much simpler ways of doing it. And killing off someone is so inelegant, I do think the CIA and intelligence services can easily persuade anyone, especially someone with assets and family, to do as they say and keep said things versus guaranteed death and loss of assets.

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  3. Just FYI I read some of the hypothesis this Gabler fellow was pushing. One was that Salman Rushdie was a serious, great, author, and the Satanic Verses was a dense, difficult work, that was trivialized and turned into a mass culture event, or some such idea. I barely got through one chapter of the Satanic Verses a few years ago before I had to put it down as awful trash propaganda literature – full of blood libels against Muslims stereotyping them as terrorists, which were invented by the intelligence agencies. Not sure I would ever read Gabler on that account, he doesn’t sound terribly edifying.

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    1. He’s doing a good job in what I’m reading, we’ll see how deep he goes in Life:The Movie. he’s mentioned OJ but nothing about it being fake, but you cannot get published if you think like that.

      I had a weird interaction on a site called NextDoor where the Jefferson County Coroner’s Office (a few agencies like Jeffco Sheriff post updates there but never the Coroner before) said they were prepared for a “mass casualty event”, because it is inevitable that there will be one here. I posted a comment that they’d better stock up on crisis actors and moulage. I went back today looking for that post as it was so fucking weird, and it’s gone now, taken down.

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    2. I just liked his media and cultural critique, if you squint a little bit you can sort of view them through a fakeology lens.. after all the events may not be real, but they’re real in many people’s minds and have a real world impact.

      His main novel thesis IIRC (been a long time) was sort of the merger of “real life” with the epics and soap operas on screen, as people see celebrities created out of all sorts of “real people” (if only for 15 minutes.) So you too could be catapulted into this exotic world.

      Secondly, these life movies or “lifies” are naturally more compelling than “merely fictional” movies etc, and often go on for decades, even generations with some famous families or storylines. In multi-platform storytelling mode, across all media.

      It reminds me of a famous essay by George S. Trow, called “In the context of no context”, which talked about the levels of society people live in, ie immediate friends and family, then the larger circle of community, then up to the heavily mediated national stage etc. So in his c. 1970s article, he talked about how people had lost much of that intermediate zone the immediate group, and so put more and more weight on living in television and media sort of, in this no context fiction “out there.”

      I’ve never read Satanic Verses, can’t really address Gabler’s abilities as a literary critic.. he might have some valid points about the way the story was told in the media though, and the public fascination and influence it had.

      It sounds like, if SV was bashing Muslims, then they “proved his point” when they issued a fatwah – ie the whole thing was transparently blackwashing Muslims to lay propaganda groundwork.

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