Blind taste tests have shown that people cannot tell the difference between Coke and Pepsi, or between Coors, Bud and Miller beers.
Let’s do a thought experiment: Suppose someone comes to this country after twenty years absence, not having followed our culture. Without knowing which party is in power, would that person be able to guess?
Don’t be so quick to answer – we’ve got six wars going (that we know of), massive deficits, attacks on social programs, extremely favorable taxes for the wealthy and double-taxation of the working classes, torture and secret prisons, death warrants issued by an unaccountable executive, and a progressive woman who was extremely popular and sensible, Elizabeth Warren, just bypassed for an appointment.
Would you know which party is in charge? Would it even matter?
I like beer. Let’s get that out of the way. I don’t actually drink beer – I do have a sip of my wife’s beer when she partakes, but beer is carbohydrate-intensive, and so has a way of attaching itself to my gut and butt. Just out of boredom last night I watched a documentary called “The Beer Wars,” and it answered questions I had not even asked. Here’s the main one: Why is American beer so shitty? (As one guy said, American beer is like making love in a canoe, or “f***** close to water.”)
The answer is not what I would have suspected – it is not pedestrian taste. There used to be thousands of breweries in this country, most local and each having their own style and flavor. (My Dad drank Great Falls Select, made in that town.) One by one they fell by the wayside or got bought up by Anheuser-Busch, Coors and Miller. That’s a normal result of so-called “free” markets – big fish consume little fish. Continue reading “Never enough”→
The Four Gospels were unknown to the early Christian Fathers. Justin Martyr, the most eminent of the early fathers, wrote about the middle of the second century. His writings in proof of the divinity of Christ demanded the use of these gospels, had they existed in his time. He makes more than 300 quotations from the books of the Old Testament, and nearly one hundred from the Apocryphal books of the New Testament; but none from the four Gospels. … The very names of the Evangelists, Mathew, Mark, Luke and John, are never mentioned by him (Justin) – do not occur once in all his writings. [Tim C. Leedom, The Book Your Church Doesn’t Want You to Read]
Jesus, according to the Mormons, was a white European in Mideast garbThat’s OK, I have no problem with that. I’ve long known that the virgin-born Christ figure is a meme that appears often in ancient civilizations. It was adapted to European civilization early on because a religion that taught people of the virtue of being being poor and meek was very useful. If not the Christ, we might we told to worship some guy named Clark who was born of the Virgin Lara.
The only question for me is whether or not the good that comes out of Christianity exceeds the evil that emanates therefrom. It’s an open question. In one ear is the evangelist telling me to repent, who wants to enslave women, and imagines that life sucks so much that we have to pretend that something better awaits us after we die. Oh yeah – give him money too. He’s broke.
In the other ear speaks the kind and caring minister who affects the lives of thousands of people, nudges instead of judges – not towards blind faith in some image hanging in misery on a cross, but rather towards kindness and understanding and acceptance of life for all its beauty and pain.
Life is not simple. There are good people and bad people. Steven Weinberg said“with or without religion, good people can behave well and bad people can do evil; but for good people to do evil — that takes religion.” I think it’s more than that. The power of religion comes from two directions: Leaders above use it to enhance and protect their power and wealth, while ministers below use it to make our lives better.
President Obama: Getting impatientPresident Obama says that if a compromise is not reached on the debt ceiling by August, that he cannot guarantee Iraq, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Libya, Yemen, Somalia and Colombia that he can continue his wars against them.
Ha ha! Just kidding. Here’s the transcript of his remarks today:
Obama: Well this is not just a matter of Social Security checks, these are veterans checks, these are folks on disability, their checks. There are about 70 million checks that go out —
Scott Pelley: Can you guarantee as President those checks will go out on August the 3rd?
Obama: I can not guarantee those checks go out on August 3rd if we haven’t resolved this issue because there may simply not be the money in the coffers to do it.
Obama’s no fool. He knows to get this deal done he has to threaten people with no money to protect those who have it.
The Kabuki dance continues into the night. Obama and Boehner are tired, as acting is a grueling profession. They are leaning into each other, barely able to shuffle their feet in make-beleive dance, whispering to one another, uncertain as to who gets to be on top tonight.
There was an amazing interview conducted by Amy Goodman in London last Saturday. Since I don’t watch television news or read American newspapers these days (we have temporarily stopped the Denver Post but will resume this fall), I don’t know if it got any coverage here. I can only say … not very damned likely. The interview featured philosopher Slavoj Žižek and Assange. Žižek’s comments were animated by a heavy accent and constant involuntary arm movements, and so he was very hard to follow. Fortunately, Democracy Now transcripts all of their shows, so I was able to read his remarks. But I was most interested in Assange.
Below are a few of the more interesting comments from Assange:
And we worked together to statistically analyze this with various groups, around the world, such as Iraq Body Count, who became the specialists in these areas and lawyers here in the U.K. who represented Iraqi refugees—to pull out the stories of 15 thousand Iraqi civilians, labeled as civilians by the U.S. military, who were killed and were never before reported in the Iraqi press, never before reported in the U.S. press, world press even in aggregate—even saying today 1,000 people died. Not reported in any manner whatsoever. And, yeah just think about that—15 thousand people whose deaths were recorded by the U.S. military, but were completely unknown to the rest of the world—that’s a very significant thing.
Imagine that when they tore up the ground at the World Trade Center they found an additional 15,000 victims? How many more countries would we attack? But news that Wikileaks exposed the deaths of 15,000 new victims not reported in newspapers received no coverage here. And a statistician might have a field day. Opinion Research Bureau estimated Iraq casualties to be around 1,200,000 (in 2007!).Everyone's child Finding 15,000 unreported in one fell swoop might be all there is, but it could also well be that the US his hiding bodies somewhere, perhaps in mass graves. They might be using gas ovens to incinerate them. I don’t know.
The only way you can easily make an impact is push information about the world to many, many people. So, the mainstream press has developed expertise for how to do that. And it’s competition also for people’s attention. So, if we had several billion dollars to spend on advertising across the world, if we could get our ads placed, we wouldn’t easily be able to make the same impact as we did. And we don’t have that kind of money.
So, instead we entered into partnership with over 80 media organizations all over the world, including many good ones that I wouldn’t want to disparage. To increase the impact and push our material into over 50 different countries endemically. That has been, yes, subverting the filters of the mainstream press.
But an interesting phenomena has developed amongst the journalists who work in these very large organization that are close to power and negotiate with power at the highest levels, which is the journalists having read our material and having been forced to go through it to pull out stories have themselves become educated and radicalize. And that is an ideological penetration of the truth into all these mainstream media organizations. And, that to some degree, may be one of the lasting legacies over the past year.
That is exciting. I remember my own jolt-to-awakening, completely unexpected. If it happens inside media organizations, well, let’s just say it is damned exciting. Professional journalist Bill Keller
[Amy Goodman] Bill Keller of the New York Times said “arrogant, thin-skinned, conspiratorial”.
[Julian Assange] Well, after Bill Keller said that I was thin-skinned it doesn’t really leave much ground for reply does it? Sarah Palin also, once on Twitter, complained about my grammar, which is really the biggest insult for me. Calling for a drone attack is perfectly understandable, correcting my grammar from Sarah Palin, that’s a real insult.
I clipped that just for the humor of it.
…power that is completely unaccountable is silent. So, when you walk past a group of ants on the street and you accidentally crush a few, you do not turn to the others and say “Stop complaining or I’ll put a drone strike on your head”. You completely ignore them. And that is what happens to power that’s in a very dominant position. It does not even bother to respond, does not flinch for even an instance.
Yet we saw all these figures coming out and speaking very aggressively. Bill Keller, in a recent talk, as a way of perhaps legitimizing why he was speaking with me, said “if you have a dealing with Julian Assange, you’re fated to sit on panels for the rest of your life explaining what you did.” No, actually that’s a choice made by Bill Keller, a choice to twist history and whitewash history, and adjust history on a constant basis. Why? Why expend energy doing that? Why not just knock off another pager of the New York Times? Because, actually, these people are frightened of the true part of history coming about and coming forth. So, I see this as a very positive sign.
I’ve never heard it put better … the example of ants. That is how power operates, and the noisy ones we hear all day long do not have real power. They are just actors. There is amazing power entrenched on Wall Street and in London’s banking district. We don’t hear from them. We are merely the ants who did not get crushed. And the interesting thing is that American elections are the ants speaking, and power wishes us well, but doesn’t care about that. Manning apparently did not break under torture
So by all reports, this is a young man [Bradley Manning]of high moral character and when people of high moral character are pressured in a way that is illegitimate, they become stronger and not weaker. And that seems to have been the case with Bradley Manning and he has told U.S. authorities, as far as we know, nothing about his involvement.
We need a Cablebate for the CIA, we need a Cablegate of the SVR, a Cablegate of the New York Times, actually. All the stories that have been suppressed and how they’ve been managed. Once we’ve gotten that type of volume and concretize and protect the rights of everyone to communicate with each other, which – to me – is the basic agreement of civilized life. It is not the right to speak. What does it mean to have the right to speak if you’re on the moon and nobody is around. It doesn’t matter. Rather the right to speak comes from our right to know.
The two of us together, someone’s right to speak and someone’s right to know, produce a right to communicate, so that is the grounding structure for all that we treasure about civilized life…
I think the distortion by the media of history, of all the things we should know so we can collaborate together as a civilization, is the worse thing. It is our single greatest impediment to advancement, but it’s changing. We are routing around media that is close to power in all sorts of ways, but it’s not a forgone conclusion, which is what makes this time so interesting.
That we can wrest the Internet, we can wrest communication mechanisms that we have with each other into the values of the new generation that has been educated by the Internet. Has been educated outside of the mainstream media distortion, and all those young people are becoming important inside those institutions.
The battle for control of the Internet has been fascinating to watch. It is somewhat akin to an alien that keeps having babies even as Sigourney Weaver is trying to kill the mother. They didn’t know back when they talked about the “Information Superhighway” that a tool had been invented that would one day free Tunisia from American grip, and even, if only almost, Egypt.
I do want to talk about what it means when institution — the most powerful institutions from the CIA to news corporation are all organized using computer programmers, system organizers, technical young people. What does that mean when all those technical young people adopt a certain value system and they’re in an institution where they do not agree with the value system and yet actually their hands are on the machinery.
Because, there has been moments in the past like that. And it is those technical young people who are the most Internet educated and have the greatest ability to receive the new values that are being spread and the new information and facts about reality that are being spread outside mainstream media distortions.
The American media plays a hands-off role when it comes to abuses by governments that are under our control. But when a government as gone “rogue”, that is, is not under dominance by the US, the media is free to report all that goes on there that does not reflect badly. So we know when there are abuses in Iran, and we are hearing all about the abuses of the Syrians, but Bahrain, Libya, Yemen, or the new uprising in Egypt … not so much. Assange here is talking about political prisoners in Egypt who could not get any attention from Western Media while Mubarak was in power:
So for those 20,000 political prisoners in Egypt, they could gain no traction in the Western press, and yet others such as in Iran we hear about all the time. It’s very interesting that Egypt was perceived to be a strong ally of Israel and strong ally of the United States in that region, so all the political and human rights abuses that were occurring every day in Egypt simply did not get traction.
He goes on to talk about how these prisoners carried on a strike to gain conjugal visits from their wives, a sex strike, and how the western media showed some interest in that due to the salacious nature, but that too quickly dissipated. Recent photo of Ellsberg being arrested
You know, when Daniel Ellsberg released the Pentagon Papers, actually I spoke to Daniel Ellsberg last night, he told me an incredible story about that, but did you know the New York Times had a thousand pages of the Pentagon Papers one month before Daniel Ellsberg gave the Pentagon Papers to the New York Times? Fresh news. Amazing stuff.
So, on December sixth last year, these, uh, MasterCard, PayPal, The Bank of America, uh, Western Union, all ganged up together to engage in an economic blockade against Wikileaks, and that economic blockade has continued since that point.
So it’s over six months now, we have been suffering from an extrajudicial economic blockade that is occurred without any process whatsoever. In fact, the only two formal investigations into this, one was on January thirteen last year, by Timothy C. Geithner, the Secretary of the Treasury, who found that there was no lawful excuse to conduct an economic blockade against Wikileaks. And other, was by a Visa subsidiary, who was handling our European payments, Teller, who found that we were not in breach of any of Visa’s bylines or regulations.
Those are the only two formal inquiries. And yet, the blockade continues, it’s an extraordinary thing, that we have seen that Visa, MasterCard, Western Union, and so on, are, instruments of U.S. foreign policy, but, instruments of U.S., of not U.S., as in a state operating under laws foreign policy, but rather instruments of Washington’s patronage network policy. So there was no due process at all. And so, over the past few months, you know we have a number of cases on, so we’ve been a bit distracted, but over the past few months we have build up the case against Visa, and MasterCard, under European law.
It is indeed telling that these three companies are dovetailing their efforts with the US Government to shut down Wikileaks. Ya think?
There’s the big future, there’s the deep future that one can long for. So that is a future where we are all able to freely communicate our hopes and dreams, factual information about the world with each other and the historical record is an item that is completely sacrosanct. That would never be changed, never be modified, never be deleted, and that we will steer a course away from Orwell’s dictum of ‘he who controls the present controls the past.’
That is something that is my life long quest to do. And from all- from that justice flows because each, most of us have an instinct for justice and most of us are reasonably intelligent and if we can communicate with each other, organize, not be oppressed, and know what’s going on then pretty much the rest fall out. So that is my big hope. In the short term, it is that my staff stop hassling to tell me to go.
It ended on a high note with 2,000 well-wishers sending him back to detention for a crime for which he has not even been formally accused. Power is at work behind the scenes there. Real power. How do I know? Because they are so quiet.
________________
Watch the entire two hour interview here.
Dollar Bill McGuire made $125 million in one year as UnitedHealth CEO. He's not that talented. Back in the “good old days,” the American health care system was cheaper and served more people. Doctors were not royalty, and most health insurance was not-for-profit. Other systems in other countries were better by far, but our system was better than now.
Before anyone jumps on me, in terms of the quality of health care delivered it is much better now than then. We have more cures and better technology. My interaction with the system is very limited, but the personnel I encounter are efficient and even seem to care about doing a good job for patients.
Technology and personnel are not an issue. Accessibility is. If we have a marvelous toy but are not allowed to play with it, what’s the point?
It appears as though investors saw a profit opportunity back in the early 1990’s, and decided to move in on the health care system. Private insurers entered the markets in force and set the terms for the for-profits and not-for-profits alike.
“Preexisting condition” once meant something quite rational for an insurer: People cannot wait until they get sick to purchase insurance. Under the new regime the term was perverted and now means “we will not insure anyone who has any of a list of hundreds of conditions that might cost us money down the road. They will not be our customers.”
Once the for-profit insurers set those rules, the not-for-profits had to follow along. If they didn’t, they would end up with only the sick people, and would quickly go broke.
What happened to our health care system is known as “enclosure.” In order for a business enterprise to be profitable, it has to offer something that people want. If everyone can have that product, there is no reason to provide it, as it cannot charge a premium to sell it. If everyone has access to health care, there is no business incentive for private companies to enter the market. They can only be profitable if they can build a fence around the system and charge for entrance. Exclusion follows enclosure as surely as the little lamb follows Mary.
Health insurance is now wildly profitable in the United States. Health insurance executives are paid billions of dollars each year, and some individuals make hundreds of millions off the system. It is not because they are somehow magically gifted with business acumen. They are merely harvesting the benefits of enclosure. They are now able to divert much the money that was previously used to provide services into their own pockets. Private health insurance companies typically divert 20% of each insurance dollar to non-health care purposes.
Source: OECD, 2010This is a system of perverse incentives, or conflicts of interest. As the old saying goes, a man cannot serve two masters, and the profit motive and and health care delivery are at odds with one another. Each dollar spent on health care is one less dollar available to the investors and bureaucrats who run the enclosed system. So they fight like hell to 1) exclude anyone who might be unprofitable; 2) avoid paying claims for people who have insurance; 3) pay as little as possible to health care deliverers and 4) rescind coverage for people who make large claims.
For-profit health insurance cannot work efficiently in the delivery of health care. Most of the problems we have with uninsured and under-insured people are due to the profit motive.
President Obama gave us what he called “reform,” and there appears to be a morsel or two in that package that might benefit us. But he did not address the enclosure problem. He exacerbated it by forcing us into paying exorbitant fees to get into the system. He did not mandate a basic level of coverage that must be provided, and did nothing in the area of cost control. We will have more people with insurance after 2014 (the insurance lobby is hard at work to maintain as much exclusion as they can between now and then), but far from solving the problem, Obama has merely given the insurance companies a lever by which they can extract even more wealth out of the health care system. The “public option” was our only chance at real reform, and he worked from the beginning to thwart that objective.
How does private health insurance affect our overall costs? Why are we so damned expensive compared to other countries? Better care indeed costs more money, and the we are continually coming up with better ways to treat diseases. Insurance companies have no part in that.
Beyond that, one factor is overhead – Harvard University put total system overhead at 31%a few years back (Medicare operates at about 3.6% but also endures huge private sector fraud … another story). Each insurance company has its own requirements, and there is incredible infighting within the system as companies try to dump as many costs as they can on hospitals, doctors and government. The profit motive is the underlying problem.
Private health insurance executives do not create wealth. They enclose and then harvest it Doctors and hospitals have responded to insurance company reluctance to pay claims by padding those claims. If it really cost $15,000 to do my knee surgery, but only $4,200 actually changed hands, then what happened to the other $10,800? (It was all padding. $15,000 was the cost for an anyone excluded from the system to get that surgery.)
The result of all of this is a vortex as more and more dollars are sucked into the system without a corresponding increase in health care delivery. It is not government that causes health care inflation, and it is not the so-called “moral hazard” of people abusing insurance when they have it.
It is enclosure that lies at the root of our problem.
_________________
*I sort of promised Swede I would do this. I know. It’s all rehash. Have a nice day.
There is so much of history that is hidden – it’s more a filtering process than actual censorship. Chomsky and Herman did a nice job of describing media filters in 1989 – there were five: 1)The size, ownership and profit orientation of media outlets, meaning that only big enterprises gain credibility; 2) advertising as a license to do business, giving advertisers de facto control of news; 3) sourcing, meaning that special access is granted to those news outlets that report in an acceptable manner (Tim Russert, for instance); 4) flak and the enforcers – negative fallout to unacceptable content (which is why Dan Rather lost his job); and 5) anti-communism as the dominant social control mechanism (since replaced by anti-terrorism).
With those filters in place, it is not even necessary to censor news (even though heavy censorship is accepted as normal in the name of vaguely defined “national security”). People who live within the upper echelons of our news delivery system internalize all the concepts and even think of them as normal. And, of course, the people down below who report to us haven’t a clue what goes on in the suites above.
There’s a very interesting story to be told … and I’m not sure it has been fully elaborated upon yet. With the OPEC oil price hike in 1973, a vast amount of money was being accumulated by the Saudis and other Gulf states. And then the big question was: well, what’s going to happen to that money? Now, we do know that the US government was very anxious that that money be brought back to New York, to be circulated back into the global economy via the New York investment banks, and persuaded the Saudis to do that. Why the Saudis were persuaded to do it remains a bit of a mystery. We know from British intelligence sources that the US was actually prepared to invade Saudi Arabia in 1973, but whether the Saudis were told: recycle the money through New York or you get invaded … who knows?
Now, the New York investment banks then had vast amounts of money. Where were they going to invest it? The economy wasn’t doing very well at all in 1974-75, as, all over, it was in depression. Citibank and Walter Wriston came up with the comment that the safest place to invest the money is in countries, because countries can’t disappear – you always know where they are. And so they started to make the money available to many countries like Argentina, Mexico – Latin America was very popular – but also places like Poland** even. They lent a lot of money to those countries.
[These words are taken from an interview of Harvey by Sasha Lilley.]
What follows is somewhat well-known – Mexico goes bankrupt, and is bailed out by Washington, in effect circulating taxpayer money back to Wall Street. Sound familiar? Mexico is not a richer country today as a result, but wealth is distributed differently. Mexican billionaires pop up on the Forbes list, peasants are dispossessed (further aggravated by NAFTA), and migrate north looking for sustenance.
In Argentina, military personnel work in league with Chile’s Pinochet to conduct terror operations, and take the country deep into fascism and later bankruptcy. The country is still recovering.
The "Washington Consensus" emerged from the reclyling of Mideast petrodollarsIt would be interesting to know whether the US in 1973 actually threatened to invade Saudi Arabia or whether the Saudis intuitively knew to play ball. It would be nice to know of secret communications between fascist regimes and Washington, but that type of investigation is never undertaken due to the filters in operation above.
It’s complicated, of course. There is no one narrative that lays out history for us, that is, unless you follow American news. But there is always hope for gradual progress. The first filter, the size of media outlets as a prerequisite for entry into the business, is evaporating before our eyes. Newspapers are collapsing, media is heavily fragmented (though still centrally owned), and it is not difficult at all for a naturally curious person to research unreported events in foreign media and alternative histories. And if we lose the big newspapers – if the New York Times goes down, for instance – what replaces them? I do not know. It might be better, it certainly cannot be much worse than that state-subservient rag.
__________ *Neoliberalism and neoconservatism to me appear to be the same animal, but according to Harvey differ in that the Neolibs tend to want to leave markets alone to perform their magic (amassing of resources in a few hands). Neocons are less tolerant of markets, which can indeed be volatile and dangerous, and want to impose order from above. In this case there might indeed be differences between Neoliberal Democrats and Neoconservative Republicans, but neither has any good outcomes for ordinary people. **It was around this time that Gerald Ford was pilloried for commenting in televised debates with Jimmy Carter that Poland was not part of the Soviet bloc. Gerald Ford was not a stupid man, and his statement that evening probably reflected a better understanding of world affairs than Carter possessed, and certainly more than the media that covered the event.
This has been bugging me each day for months – I dry my hair with the hair dryer pictured below. I realize that’s a silly thing to do, like hot wind blowing across a desert. But here’s a picture of the Vidal Sassoon blower:
On the top is a thing called the “ion switch.” When I turn it on, nothing changes, and when I turn it off, nothing changes. Does anyone know what the ion switch does?
Progressives are of one mind on this matterI used to participate in Audubon’s Christmas Bird Count in Billings, Montana each year. Our group of three or four would walk the Yellowstone river from Huntley to the Exxon refinery, and part of the route was a narrow passage between the river and hillside that had a railroad track running through it. When trains came we had to stand aside and watch the massive engines and listen to the deafening roar. I remember one time thinking of the stark contrast, maybe even the absurdity of counting little gray rosy-crowned finches and nuthatches while feeling the massive power of the industrial system that so taxes our environment. I realized then, as a wilderness advocate, that I depended on those trains to support my lifestyle. I thought to myself “I am part of this.”
There’s been a pipeline leak under the Yellowstone River near where we counted dicksissels, godwits and peewees. (We never saw those particular birds – I just like the names.) ExxonMobil is a massive state-supported capitalist enterprise that operates against nature to provide for my lifestyle. It has fouled Prince William Sound and was surely in on the meetings wherein the invasion of Iraq was planned. It has financed the junk science that has led to climate change denial. But it is hard to grasp the notion of “massive” in our finite brains. People who work for Exxon, all the way up to Rex Tillerson, current CEO, merely occupy slots. He is as much guided as he guides. If he were to say tomorrow morning that climate change is real and human-caused, the word “former” would precede “CEO” tomorrow afternoon.
CBS News photo of spillThese people know what’s up, and cannot stop it. Capitalism is a seed-eating enterprise, and the motives that drive it are impervious to rational behavior. The choice of the CEO’s and Wall Street types is either to participate or not, to accumulate wealth and power to to elect to be powerless. They internalize the contradictions as they must to prosper, and their glorification of the system is a form of denial.
The matter of a small pipeline spill in the Yellowstone River was not intentional, and the people who built and monitor the pipeline are not political hacks going through the motions. While ExxonMobil is powerful enough to control government, it is also concerned about public opinion to a degree. It is not in their best interest to be cavalier about transport of oil. The company is many things, but the tiny people at the bottom of the ladder in Billings, Montana, are neither evil or incompetent.
What we have here is an accident. Time to say “Oops!,” and clean it up and get on with our lives. The sneering and moralindignation that I see from the pwoggies and Democrats is quite distasteful and unintentionally revealing.
Senator Bernie Sanders cast a disheartening note yesterday, even for those of us who realize that President Obama is a wolf in sheepskin. He said that as he hears it, Obama is negotiating for preservation of the National Weather Service in the great Kabuki “showdown,” the manufactured crisis over the debt ceiling. This means, he says, that he has probably already sold the farm on Medicare.