World Take Notice!

Barack Obama won the Nobel Peace Prize.

WTF?

I’ve seen this happen in the movies. Sometimes there aren’t any good movies, and something has to win (1996: The English Patient). Sometimes the best movie can’t win because it is politically charged with the wrong message (2005: Brokeback Mountain). Often fluff will beat meat to a pulp (1994: Forest Gump over Pulp Fiction). Sometimes the best movie ever ever made by anyone anytime doesn’t win and I just don’t get it (1993: The Fugitive).

But then we have to remember – they are just movies and the award is just given out to help the movie business promote itself. A good movie is a good movie no matter the awards it receives. Right Harrison?

Michael Moore had the best line regarding Obama’s award, taken from the movie Saving Private Ryan. “Earn it.”

The Nobel prize, perhaps a penance for the man who gave us TNT, is often controversial. It carries with it quite a bit of money, and for scientists slaving over a microscope, that’s really important. For struggling writers, it’s a wonderful recognition of achievement in an immensely crowded field.

But for a president who took office based on loads of corporate cash and a slick advertising campaign? One who hasn’t done anything for world peace except make one of our imperial adventures more costly and deadly? Obama’s ad campaign was apparently so good it even worked on the Nobel Committee. (Obama won the coveted Advertising Age “Marketer of the Year ” award, beating out Apple, Nike, Zappos, Coors and John McCain. I’m not kidding.)

Henry Kissinger won the award in 1973. Well, half of it. The other half went to Le Duc Tho, Kissinger’s counterpart in peace talks. Remember that it was Kissinger who sabotaged the Paris Peace talks in 1968 to prolong the Vietnam War and allow Richard Nixon to win the White House. Remember that Kissinger and company (including the Reverend Billy Graham no less), seriously considered bombing the dikes in North Vietnam, and act that would have killed two million innocent people.

That’s some serious mayhem. The Nobel Peace Prize winner Kissinger (and Nixon’s personal spiritual adviser, The Reverend Graham) considered it appropriate.

And lord only knows what awaits the Afghans and Pakistanis as Obama guides the immense bull of an American military ship of state through their china shop. (I suspect Obama is merely a passenger on that ship, kept far way from the wheel.) His ratcheting up of tensions with Iran is being done like a stage play. Maybe the Nobel prize is for best actor?

It is important to remember, as Obama bows in humility to accept his prize that most often the Best Picture Award goes to artistic endeavors of no real import. Think of Rocky and Annie Hall and Titanic and (yikes!) The Sound of Music. And put Obama’s award on the mantle alongside these artistic masterpieces – a whole lot of talent and a very entertaining movie, and no substance beyond that.

At this point, Obama has earned exactly nothing. We hope for change.

Power

Rep. Charles Rangel, D-Harlem, may or may not be guilty of the charges now being levied against him. I want to make that clear at the outset, and will repeat it at the end. That’s beside the point.

Rangel cannot be beaten at the ballot box, and sits in the middle of the health care debate, an advocate of strong and meaningful reform. The fact that these charges are rising above the Mendoza line of credibility at this time is telling a story, but few outside the halls of Congress will hear it.

It’s the story of power. Daily political dabblers that I deal with simply do not understand power. Many of them will express concern about money in politics, but none will do anything about it, as their favorites are major recipients. Corruption is rarely known to heal itself.

But power is more than money. It is a threat. Money can remove a man from office by financing his opponent, but Charles Rangel is immune to that threat. He holds office at his pleasure, always reelected since the days of Watergate.

He is vulnerable, however to exposure of nefarious deeds.

And any man or woman in Washington, with few exceptions, can be found guilty of something. So-called “evidence” can be real or planted, but real is better. The decision about whether a person misdeeds are exposed is not arbitrary. It depends on whether a person is cooperative or not.

In Rangel’s case, exposure of his alleged misdeeds at this time points to an overt threat, not only to him, but to every person in the House and Senate who will vote on health care reform. Each must realize that he could be next. So removal of Rangel from office, or at least loss of his chairmanship of Ways and Means, serves two purposes: Removal of an opposition force, and an example to everyone else who might be guilty of something.

There are many, many guilty people in those chambers. Opportunities for procurement of money and property abound. For the men, gay or straight, the chances for frequent and easy sex are abundant, and any partner can turn up at a press conference with photos. Entrapment is easy, and hard-driven, narcissistic men are usually easy prey.

The key is this: Once the guilt is established, the evidence in place, it need not be exposed. It is merely leverage.

And, if the man or woman plays ball, it will never see light of day. In fact, the opposite. Money will follow, and campaign coffers will be stuffed, lucrative employment will follow tenure in office.

There are very, very few people who can rise above this, and stay tenured and clean.

Rep. Charles Rangel, D-Harlem, may or may not be guilty of the charges now being levied against him. That’s beside the point.

Senator Max Baucus (D-MT) has been slavish in his devotion to the health insurance industry, to a degree that far surpasses any ideology (he’s never been accused of being ideological). He has angerred and puzzled his base, maybe even burned some bridges. But he has not wavered in service of power.

Rep. Charles Rangel (D-Harlem) has not shown any devotion to the health insurance industry. In fact, he has openly opposed them. He is under pressure now to step down. Baucus is secure in his chambers, free of threat of removal, well-financed. He was unopposed in his last election bid. That’s likely no accident.

I suspect Charles Rangel to be innocent of wrongdoing. I could be wrong. There are few saints among us.

I suspect Max Baucus to be guilty of something. I don’t know what, but someone has something on him. Men of that caliber are easy prey.

And that, dear student, is how power works. It’s money, for sure. But it is so much more than money. It’s wiretaps, secret bank accounts, planted evidence, real dalliances, and most important: Rewards for service go on even after leaving office.

And if you think such power exerts itself only in Washington, or in politics, I beg you take a trip to your state capital. Or city hall.

The circle closes …

In October of 2007 I sat in a family room in Boulder, Colorado watching game four of the World Series between the Boston Red Sox and the Colorado Rockies. I had a sense of impending doom, and felt powerless. The Sox were crushing the Rocks. It would be a four game sweep.

We had tickets for game five. That’s why we had come to Colorado.

I read now that there is a growing consensus on health care and the chances for passage of “reform” is growing daily. A somewhat liberal Republican, Arnold Schwarzenegger, has endorsed the “Obama Plan”, and others will fall in line.

Reform is dead. Barring some brave resolve by the House Progressive Caucus, we’re screwed. Health insurance companies are about to score a major victory.

Here’s what we are going to get:

    Community rating
    No refusals for preexisting conditions
    Regional co-ops, or insurance “exchanges” where we will be able to choose among various private insurers.

Here’s what we are going to give up:

    Single payer
    Public option
    Elimination of the subsidy for Medicare Advantage
    Elimination of the subsidy for big pharma under Medicare D
    Cost controls
    Regulation of insurance companies
    Universal coverage
    Reform of the health care system

This is, in other words, what Democrats might call a “sweep”. It’s total victory for the insurance companies. There’s no control of pricing other than a wispy notion that insurers might “compete” when they have no incentive to do so. The important corporate subsidies are still in place. We’ll have no choice but to purchase private insurance, and those of us who cannot afford their whacked-out prices will be used as conduits for yet more subsidy.

The Democrats are talking like this is some sort of victory. I think they are thinking about Game 5.

—————-

Read on from here only if you want real reform of a decrepit non-functioning democracy. The rest is about a much broader topic – elimination of the tyranny of the Democratic Party.

In 2000, Al Gore supposedly lost Florida, though we’ll never know for sure, as what happened there that year, in this silly system, cannot be regarded as any kind of meaningful forum. Nonetheless, the official tally had George W. Bush winning by 537 votes.

Here’s some other tallies:

    Patrick Buchanan, Reform Party: 17,484 votes
    David McReynolds, Socialist Party: 622
    Harry Browne, Libertarian Party: 16,415
    Howard Phillips, Constitution Party: 1,371
    Ralph Nader, Green Party: 97,488
    Monica Moorehead, Workers World Party: 1,804
    James Harris, Florida Socialist Workers Party: 562
    John Hagelin, Natural Law Party: 2,281

Guess who, in the above list, the Democrats decided was the “spoiler”.

Here’s further breakdown, courtesy of Sam Smith: The following constituencies voted for George W. Bush in the following percentages:

    Blacks: 9%
    Voters under 30: 46%
    College educated: 49%
    The poor: 37%
    Working mothers 39%
    Democrats: 11%
    Union members: 34%
    Self-described liberals: 13%
    Gays: 25%
    1996 Clinton voters: 15%
    Pro-choice: 25%

Again, guess who the spoiler is. Ralph Nader.

Democrats, in the years since 2000, have demonized Nader and taken special pains to marginalize any who voted for him. Nader voters present a real threat to Democrats – we are natural liberals and progressives. The purpose of the Democrat(ic) Party is not to advance liberal and progressive voices, but to quash them. Consequently, even though Al Gore beat himself in so many ways, Democrats have seized on the opportunity to put any nascent threats of a progressive uprising down.

And we must now live with the results. A majority of the American public wanted single payer, even more a meaningful public option in health care. The Democrats stuffed us.

Further, in 2008, Democrats campaigned on a wide range of progressive issues beyond health care reform – ending the war in Iraq, closing of Guantanamo, the end of torture, the end of rendition .. all of these have been carried forward by President Obama. He has even given us a bigger and better war in Afghanistan (the real purpose concealed) and managed to drive everything else off the radar screen. There has been no meaningful reform. It is as if George W. Bush won yet another term.

Oh yeah, and there’s that bailout thing. Oh yeah – and he’s ratcheting up tensions with Iran, playing the jingo card, just like Bush.

There are no progressives in the Obama Administration. His Chief of Staff, Rahm Emmanuel, is a right winger. Obama is to liberals as Reagan was to conservatives – a muse, a Pied Piper, one who looks good, sounds good, and smells bad.

Obama and the Democrats used the community organizing group ACORN to roust up votes among the underclasses. They have now unceremoniously dumped them.

We need to fight back, of course, and there is always hope, as party politics has never been the well from which we draw progressive change. But the first step in meaningful reform is to turn people against Democrats, and towards reform movements outside that party.

Doing so, you might say, will only result in the election of Republicans. Maybe so, but as the record shows, election of Democrats makes not a dime’s worth of difference. Why should we care about that?

Was Hillary Care a corporate power grab?

Wendell Potter did an interesting interview several weeks ago – he is the former CIGNA insurance PR executive who quit the business and now works for insurance reform. The interview is wide-ranging and can be downloaded as a Word document. (Click here and scroll down to September 6.)

The part that interested me most is this:

Potter: Back in the 90’s, the largest number of people, more people, were enrolled in non-profit Blue Cross Blue Shield plans back then. CIGNA was certainly around, and Humana was around, and they were big companies, as was Aetna, but by and large the Blues dominated. Those Blues at that time were largely non-profit.

So long as the market was dominated by non-profits, the problems we have now were not so apparent. There were uninsured, but nothing like now. There was an administrative overhead burden, but nothing like now.

Since that time a lot of the Blues have converted to for-profit status. Many of them have been bought up by Wellpoint. Wellpoint is now one of two very large health insurance companies. Its largest rival is United Health Care. They both, between them, insure about sixty million people. After that, you’ve got Aetna and CIGNA, and then you drop down and you’ve got Humana and Conventry and Health Net. So you’ve got these very large insurance companies to the point that now there are about seven insurance companies, all for-profit, that dominates the industry. One out of every four Americans is now enrolled in a plan that – excuse me – one out of every three Americans – is now enrolled in a plan that is managed by one of those seven companies. So you’ve got, essentially, a cartel of very big companies that are publicly traded – they’re owned by investors.

Now, the free market people will tell you that the domination of the market by for-profit insurance companies will introduce efficiencies. The market will do its magic. Not so. In fact, in deliverance of basic health care, market forces work against the goal of delivering health care to people.

The consequence of that – I don’t think people realize the consequences – what that means. Every three months a pubic company has to report earnings to investors. And investors look, certainly, at earnings per share – that’s a number they look at for any company – but in the health insurance industry they look for something they call the “medical loss ratio”.

In 1993, the medical loss ratio was about 95%. What I’m talking about here – that means that ninety-five cents out of every premium dollar that insurance companies took in it paid out in claims from people who went to the doctor, went to the hospital, or picked up their medicines. Now it is down to about eighty cents. And it fluctuates sometimes above eighty and sometimes below eighty on the average for these big companies.

And that means that now just eighty cents of every dollar that we send to these insurance companies are paid out in claims. The remainder goes toward what they all “administrative” expenses, to pay for advertising, sales, marketing underwriting, executive compensation. Also, profit. A large percentage of the dollar now goes to reward shareholders.

The result of introduction of for-profit domination of the market was the diversion of fifteen cents of every health care dollar from actual health care to administration, executive salaries, and profit. This does not count the administrative burden that private insurance puts on hospitals and doctors.

So that is a big change and it continues. There is constant pressure on these companies to make sure that every time they announce earnings, every quarter, that that medical loss ratio does not inch up. Investors want it to go the other direction. They want the insurance companies to pay less and less every quarter on medical claims.

No current proposal for reform affects the basic problem we face: The pressure on for-profit insurance companies to divert premium dollars away from heath care and to investors. The answer is simple: Eliminate the profit motive, as every other industrial country has done. It’s not rocket science.

Footnote: I was surprised to hear Potter say that the health care system in this country was so much more efficient in the early 1990’s than now. That was the time when the Clinton’s proposed Hillary Care.

Her plan, as I understand it, would have turned the country into one giant HMO run by Aetna, Travelers, and Humana, all on a for-profit basis.

The insurance industry supposedly killed Hillary Care with a devilish ad campaign centered around Harry and Louise. While it was indeed insurance companies that sponsored the ad campaign, I doubt that Aetna, Travelers, or Humana were behind it. They had far too much to gain. The ad campaign was most likely a product of smaller companies that were dealt out of Hillary’s game.

That would make Hillary Care look more like a corporate power grab than health care reform. Failing there, they took another route to domination, buying up the Blues, and forcing all companies, for and not-for profit, to compete on the same tilted playing field.

In Montana, for example, Blue Cross is technically non-profit, and has about 70% of the market. It behaves just like a for-profit company. It’s Gresham’s Law applied to health care – bad business practices force out good ones. Non-profits either behave like for-profits, or they wind up with all of the for-profit rejects, forcing them out of business.

Homeless Barbies and Talibangelicals

Above is the Gwen Thompson doll, put out by Hasbro. Gwen is a formerly homeless girl – here is her backstory:

Gwen and her mother Janine fell on hard times when her father lost his job; they later lost the house as they were unable to keep up payments. Soon after, Gwen’s father left them and they became homeless the fall before the start of the book’s events. Initially, Gwen’s mother has them live in their car until the winter comes; she then takes them to Sunrise House, a place for homeless women and children. Sunrise House helps them get on their feet and eventually get a new apartment.

The doll retails for $95. Hasbro will be taking all the profits it makes on the Gwen Thompson line and donating them to various homeless shelters and causes.

That last paragraph contains two statements, one of which is false. Guess which.

Also, this is worth repeating, as it is so damned clever. The leadership of the Christian Right in this country shall henceforth be known as ….. the Talibangelists.

Gasping for air

There isn’t much left of journalism in the United States – there are still those who chronicle events, noting that party A said this, while party B countered with this. But there are very few left who carry forward the trade of an aging Seymour Hersh – to find out what powerful people are doing, and report back to us.

Hersh is regularly derided on high for his work. I suspect he is even used by the powerful as a source from which false rumors can be floated and misinformation spread. But his instincts are good, and the craft that he practices, journalism, is an honorable one.

So, as we polarize into various blogging spheres and news sources of choice, it doesn’t hurt to lament about what journalism should be, how it was once practiced, and what it will someday be again.

Journalists these days measure their performance in terms of objectivity. If public official A says that for the sake of science and future scientists, evolution and biology ought to be taught, in our schools, the news story must also cite source B, who says that creationism is a valid scientific pursuit that ought to be taught. That source B is full of it and knee deep in mythology – no objective journalist would say such a thing. That would be unprofessional.

Journalists who weigh in on the worthiness of one position over another can be excoriated for lack of professionalism. Some are allowed to write opinion pieces, clearly labeled as such, as finally having their say, properly placed on the opinion page or clearly labeled as such. But most carp to the he-said-she-said mode, and keep their opinions to themselves.

It’s a tough way to live. I see the result most clearly in television journalism, where we get airheads in suits weighing in with gravitas on the important issues of the day, blithely repeating what powerful people say, sometimes giving both sides if both sides are considered worthy. “Democrat A says such and such, and Republican B says something opposite! We’ll have them both on Sunday, because we are balanced.

Rarely is a progressive voice heard, never a Chomsky or Finkelstein, regardless of credentials. Oddly, right wing sources, like Coulter and Buchanan, Will and Malkin and Noonan seem to have ample exposure. Ed Abbey wondered about similar circumstances in his time in his essay “The Writer’s Credo”:

Like Huckleberry Finn, the American writer must make the choice, sooner or later, between serving the powerful few or the disorganized many, the institutions of domination or the spontaneous, instinctive, natural drive for human liberation. The choice is not so easy as my loaded phrases make it seem: to serve the powerful leads to financial rewards, public approval and official honors, your picture on the cover of Time or Newsweek (or Pravda or Izvestia) and the eventual invitation to the White House (or Kremlin) dinner; to oppose the powerful creates difficulties, subjects you to abuse and scorn, leads often -as in the interesting case of Noam Chomsky, for example – to what we call the silent treatment in the literary press: your books are not reviewed; your views and reviews no longer appear in the New York Times or New York Review of Books.

The choice professional journalists face is not one I envy. It’s not unlike that faced by the meek accountants of Enron – to go along or to go elsewhere. The choice is to square off with power, or to make a living and perform a craft. Most choose to have a life. They thereby internalize the contradictions, and live in cognitive dissonance. It is so ….. American.

Journalist Chris Hedges talked about this in and interview with Bob McChesney recently (link here, scroll down to August 30, 2009):

The whole notion of objectivity … is one that very rarely works. I suppose a very narrow kind of reporting where there are clearly two discernible sides, which almost never happens, possibly. But it’s a disaster when you’re reporting on those who are being silenced or oppressed, and the oppressor, because you elevate the oppressor to the same moral level as the oppressed.

Objectivity, by the way, was created at the end of nineteenth century by newspaper owners who previously had taken strong positions or advocated for the rights within their communities as a way of attracting advertisers across the political spectrum. And essentially what they did was wash their hands of moral responsibility.

So if you look at the way, for instance, the New York Times covered lynching in the South, and I think roughly between 1870 and 1920, about four thousand African Americans were burned, beaten, mutilated, hung – the Times, to give balance, would say it was mob violence. But these African American men prey on white women, and they rape white women.

Well it turns out we know that this is completely untrue, that these were fabricated charges. And so the paper, in its editorials, would write not about public lynching but the proclivity – and this is an actual quote – the proclivity of Negros to prey on white women is also a crime and a capital crime and so the state should carry out the punishment, i.e., the state should do the lynching.

OK, that’s balance. Look at the coverage of the Palestinians, where in a recent story in the New York Times, the reporters went into a village that had been decimated by the Israelis in the twenty-two day bombing off Gaza, the assault on Gaza, and quoted eyewitnesses who were there and who had suffered. And every other paragraph as an Israeli spokesman who hadn’t been there refuting it and making charges like – well, you know Hamas uses children as human shields and all this kind of stuff.

In essence, it’s just an updated version of the lynching. the Palestinians have just become “the new Negros”.

You see it in the health care debate. The parameters by which objectivity are defined are ones that often exclude, usually almost always exclude – the powerless, those who don’t have the kind of money to advertise like the pharmaceuticals and the for-profit health care industry.

But those doctors and patients who suffer at the hands of these institutions quite literally make their money off of human suffering and deaths. 20,000 Americans in this country died last year because they couldn’t afford proper medical care.

So objectivity is a creed that was created by newspaper publishers and owners to make money, worked quite effectively to make money. It often crippled effective journalism. The great journalists of the south were not the people Alex Jones [referring to Jones’ book “Losing the News: The Future of the News That Feeds Democracy”] holds up at his family newspaper, but the abolitionists and those who were printing these sort of underground sheets which, in the South during slavery, could be punishable by death. Very courageous figures, but of course they couldn’t make money. But they practiced real journalism.

Hedges covered conflicts in the Middle East, unescorted and boots on the ground, and once reported (in Harpers I believe – the piece has long since been taken down) that he had personally witnessed Israeli soldiers shooting Palestinian children, “for sport”. Unprofessional. He should have gotten an opinion from a highly placed Israeli official saying that the “children” were really just human shields.

And so we have American journalism, obsequious to power, self-adulatory and self-important. They give more awards to one another than at a grade school track meet. The meeker the journalist, the greater the honor bestowed upon them by the powerful. To project gravitas while lying, look credible while groveling … Walter Cronkite, Tim Russert, Tom Brokaw – great journalists in the American tradition.

Abbey:

What is both necessary and sufficient …is to have faith in the evidence of your senses and in your common sense. To be true to your innate sense of justice…”

To be free. To do more than gasp for air and survive in a profession that demands submission. To be more than David Barsamian’s phrase and book title, “Stenographers to Power”.

Fun in Randville

Some things seem so basic that I am surprised that I appear to be speaking “gibberish” to others. Maybe that’s why there’s a disconnect between me and the world.

An example is this notion of the “dialectic”. In philosophy it gets quite complicated, and I am not of that bent. I leave that to better minds. But in common parlance, it was put forth by Ayn Rand: Contradictions do not exist. Whenever you think you are facing a contradiction, check your premises. You will find that one of them is wrong.

So, for example, take the common right wing assertion that the American news media is “liberal”.

Then examine the underlying premises: The media is a unified entity > the force behind the media makes it espouse ideological views while pretending to be objective > that force is a liberal force.

Examine the contradiction: The major outlets for American news are owned by large profit-seeking corporations > the owners control huge chunks of wealth and desire to conserve it > the “owning class” could best be called “conservative”.

So what they are saying is that conservatives give us a liberal media. A contradiction.

What are the possibilities? Either end of the contradiction could be true or false. Perhaps the media isn’t liberal at all, but appears that way from the far right end of the spectrum. Perhaps the owning class isn’t conservative at all, but merely comprised of profit seekers. Perhaps the owning class is comprised of mostly liberal minds.

But the most intriguing possibility of all is that both ends of the contradiction are true – yes, conservatives own the media, and yes, the media is liberal.

Where does that lead?

This, from rather long comment stream at Electric City Weblog following a post by Dave Budge: Pain Update:

MT: Regulated capitalism produces more freedom than unregulated capitalism. It’s a contradiction. Everything contains contradiction. There are no pure philosophies that do not in some way force a yielding of principle to attain better results. This is where libertarians go wrong.

Steve: “Regulated capitalism produces more freedom than unregulated capitalism.” Up is down, black is white, war is peace, . . . How perfectly Orwellian.

MT: It’s an essential fact of life , Steve, seen even by Rand. We attain enlightenment by confronting contradictions. Deal with it.

Budge: I guess I have to brush up on my gibberish. It’s one thing to confront contradictions but quite another to espouse them as “truth.”

Round and round we go. Most blog discourse is pointless: We start with out conclusions, Google, find evidence that reinforces the conclusion, rinse and repeat. We accomplish exactly nothing. Better to confront contradiction. It’s not only useful – it’s fun.

So then, someone explain to me: Why does a conservative ownership give us a liberal media?

Food, Inc.

We saw Food, Inc. the other night. We left not wanting food of any kind. But that was no surprise. People had warned us that the movie would sap our appetites.

The movie was not widely seen – we lived in Bozeman when it came out, and it never graced the local theater. We saw it here in Boulder on the local campus as part of an International Film Festival.

Anyway, what can we say about slaughtering cows and pigs and chickens? It has to be done, and done on a massive scale to feed 330 million people. It’s not pretty.

What can be said about NAFTA? The union members who once worked the packing plants have been supplanted by low-wage workers? That is including millions of Mexican corn growers driven out of business by cheap subsidized American corn? Thanks, Bill Clinton. We’d be better off had you stuck to cigars and other preoccupations.

What can be said about high fructose corn syrup? It’s subsidized, it’s cheap, and is at the center of our obesity and Type II diabetes epidemic. (Most people in movie, other than Michael Pollan, author of The Omnivore’s Dilemma, and Eric Schlosser, author of Fast Food Nation, were notably overweight).

Food, Inc. is about all of that, for sure. It is about a wide range of subjects, including the inhumane treatment of animals. Growers keep them confined, not even allowing chickens to enjoy a ray of sunshine during their 49 day life. Cattle are fed corn when their evolutionary path made them grass eaters. Harmful bacteria grow in the bellies of corn-fed cows – a diet of grass for a few days before slaughter would kill 80% of this bacteria, according to Pollan.

But that’s not cost-efficient. Instead, meat producers load the corn mash with antibiotics. The bacteria have grown tougher, and disaster in the food supply chain looms. E. coli outbreaks are common in this century, and Pollan thinks that worse, much worse is yet to come.

I left the movie depressed, feeling helpless. It wasn’t about the cows who can’t graze or chickens who never get to move around or even see light or pigs who never get to root or enjoy being pigs. It wasn’t about loss of good-paying union jobs or wild immigration.

It was about oppression – concentrated corporate power that cannot be dislodged. Just a few corporations now control most of our food supply – ConAgra, Monsanto, Cargill, and IBP. They behave as all people behave when given monopoly power – they clamp down, squeeze, push, take everything the can. They have armies of lawyers fighting for them at every turn, and their executives swarm in and out of government, usually ending up regulating themselves.

That is the nature of “public service” in America. It’s all about self interest.

Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas was once an attorney who worked for Monsanto. Later he wrote the majority opinion in the Pioneer Hi-Bred International v. J.E.M Ag Supply case, which upheld lower court decisions allowing large agricultural companies to patent seed strains. The film intimates that Thomas was rewarding a former employer, but that’s not likely. It is simply part of the mindset of right wingers that government should not involve itself in the affairs of commerce … that things usually work out for the best.

Here’s how it worked out for Monsanto and soybeans: Monsanto patented a strain of seed that is “Roundup ready” – that is, that it is not affected by Roundup, Monsanto’s pesticide. At the time of the patent, Monsanto seeds comprised about 2% of the U.S. domestic market. It is now over 90%.

Monsanto does not force farmers to buy its seed, and makes it available through many other companies (but profits from every Roundup Ready seed sold). Here’s the catch – because it was allowed to patent the seed, Monsanto requires that anyone who uses that seed buy new supplies from Monsanto every year. This, in effect, outlaws the common practice of “seed cleaning”, whereby farmers set aside a portion of each year’s crop for planting the following year.

This requirement has set in motion onerous enforcement mechanisms, and Monsanto has a team of undercover spies roaming the country to make sure that farmers are not reusing seed. The result is a regime of oppression, farmers spying on each other, costly lawsuits, and in the end, castration and submission to power. Monsanto now owns the soybean crop.

Monsanto, of course, treats this all as normal, and defends its activities as legal, which of course, they are. But when corporations have the power to make their own laws, operating within the law is quite easy. Farmers, on the other hand, have no choice but comply or be put out of business.

Monsanto defends itself here.

The film makes one claim that the company did not address, however. It’s “GMO” (“genetically modified organisms”) seeds spread naturally – it is impossible for farmers who do not use them to keep them out of their fields. Monsanto has sued farmers whose fields have been involuntarily infected with their product, forcing them to stop seed cleaning, and forcing them under the regime.

No surprises here, and I do not have anything against Monsanto. It is merely behaving as power behaves, which is why we used to regulate power. The problem in part is the legal concept that allows patenting of of essential elements of our food supply, like soybeans. It’s an aberration, a departure from normal practice in American history.

Most agricultural research was once done at our land grant colleges, and scientific advances that came about were made freely available to everyone. Research was a public domain, and we all benefited. It was a free society.

Land grant colleges still do publicly funded research, and still leave all their advances in the public domain. But more and more corporations are funding university research and patenting the results for private use. Corporate oppression has invaded the colleges.

The real bottom line is something far afield from the mistreatment of animals, secrecy and oppression. It is the lack of enforcement of our antitrust laws. Monsanto has too much power. Too much of our food supply is in the hands of too few companies. Farmers have become serfs on their own land, and patent law, as it stands, acts against the public interest by allowing monopolistic practices to flourish.

And that’s why I walked away from the movie depressed – there is so much concentrated power now in the corporate sector, so much corporate control of government, that it is unlikely anything will be done until we have some catastrophe to reawaken the public. The beast will not soon be put back in its cage.

In the meantime, eat organic food, avoid high fructose corn syrup. Avoid fast food. Avoid monopolies and oligopolies. (That’s humor – by definition, we cannot avoid them.)

And by all means shop at Whole Foods or Wild Oats, two organic food outlets. They are in healthy competition with one another, forcing prices down.

Oh, wait. Hold on. Whole Foods bought out Wild Oats. The merger was approved by the FTC. Never mind.

Shop farmers markets – while they are there. Soon they will too be outlawed.

PBS goes all Baucusy on us …

Public broadcasting took a hard shot on the integrity-chin the day they took their first corporate dollar.

National Public Radio has a founding charter that says its mission is to “serve groups whose voices would otherwise go unheard.” What a joke that is, unless those unheard voices belong to people with car problems, investors, people who like word games, or fans of the fluffy interview. I think of NPR as being just like ABC, but with better production values. (How many interviews have you heard on NPR with gurgling brooks or birds singing in the background?)

Back in the 1990’s, NPR did some good investigative work on the Archer Daniels Midland lysine scandal so well covered in the current movie The Informant. ADM did the logical thing – it started giving NPR money. End of problem.

Public Broadcasting System is to TV what NPR is to radio. It is mostly an investors’ network where Ken Burns gets to try out his stuff. They have done some good work in the past, and Bill Moyers has had slot there, and the Frontline show was once a solid investigative program.

T.R. Reid is a documentary film maker who did a show called Sick Around the World that took a close look at health care systems in France, The U.K., Japan and Taiwan. Frontline asked for a follow-up, and Reid made Sick Around America.

But if you watched the Frontline show on PBS, nowhere in the credits will you see T.R. Reid’s name. He pulled out and split with Frontline before it aired.

The reason: Reid noticed that other countries that have successful universal health care systems have outlawed for-profit insurance for basic care. Frontline would not let him air that fact.

Since that was pretty much the whole thrust of the documentary, that for-profit health insurance is at the heart of our problem, Reid decided that he could not be associated with it, nor ever again with Frontline.

Russell Mokhiber writes about this at Counterpunch. Amazingly, PBS went beyond merely undermininig Reid’s message. They completely contradicted it, airing instead the following interview with Karen Ignagni, president of America’s Health Insurance Plans, the lead health insurance lobby in the United States.

Moderator: Other developed countries guarantee coverage for everyone. We asked Karen Ignagni why it can’t work here.

Karen Ignagni: Well, it would work if we did what other countries do, which is have a mandate that everybody participate. And if everybody is in, it’s quite reasonable to ask our industry to do guarantee issue, to get everybody in. So, the answer to your question is we can, and the public here will have to agree to do what the public in other countries have done, which is a consensus that everybody should be in.

Moderator: That’s what other developed countries do. They make insurers cover everyone, and they make all citizens buy insurance. And the poor are subsidized.

No mention of outlawing for-profit insurance everywhere else in the world – instead, and American health insurance lobbyist pushing what would months later become the Baucus plan – mandated coverage without a public option.

The United States is badly in need of a public health care system, and a public broadcasting outlet, one that “serve groups whose voices would otherwise go unheard.”

Wisdom vs knoweldge

This is a great exchange, from the Wall Street Journal on line (of all places) regarding the place of religion in our lives.

You can’t make people who don’t “believe” into believers. But there is something more to it than that. There is something there that “believers” who have gotten beyond virgin births and resurrections realize: We make our rules for ourselves. But if we do not look beyond ourselves, if we do not vest authority in something higher than ourselves, then we have no rebuttal to those who say that only the strongest shall survive.

In other words, we need something bigger than us. If it is just us, then we are no more than wolves.

Richard Dawkins has his appeal. He routinely smunches creationists with his background in biology, his erudite speaking manner, his inquisitive nature. No doubt he is right. There is no God, at least not one that we can discern with our limited abilities.

And yet, he has come to annoy me. He doesn’t respect his opposites. He doesn’t see their wisdom, even if they do not understand the evolutionary path we are on. They know nothing of the science of biology, and yet they know more than him.

It’s a question of wisdom. Not knowledge.